Practice: Trigonometric Modeling

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Q:\bf{Q:} The temperature of the body oscillates throughout the day and can be modeled by the function: T(t)=37 + 0.4cos(π12 tπ3)T\left(t\right)=37\ +\ 0.4\cos\left(\dfrac{\pi}{12} \ t-\dfrac{\pi}{3}\right) where TT is the temperature in degrees Celsius, and tt is the time in hours after 12pm.

a) What is the maximum and minimum temperatures of the body throughout the day?
b) What is the period of this function? Does this make sense given the context of the problem?
c) What is the phase shift of this function? What does it tell you about the time of day when the maximum temperature is reached?
d) What is the physical meaning of the inverse function of TT^{ }?
e) Find the inverse function of TT^{ }

Note: This question is for practice purposes only, it is not based on real scientific data.
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