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Inventory

Assets that are inventoried by a company can fall into several categories depending on the nature of the company.

Types of Inventory

Merchandising Company
  • Merchandise inventory: Inventory purchased from suppliers to be resold to customers.
Manufacturing Company
  • Raw materials inventory: Materials used in the production of goods.
  • Work in process inventory: Goods that have been started into production but that are not completed yet.
  • Finished goods inventory: Goods that have been completed and are ready to be sold.
Inventory Cost
  • Based on the amount spent to acquire inventory.
  • Determines Cost of Goods Sold expense account when inventory is sold.