Hypothesis Testing for Matched Pairs

You wish to test if being a member of a union increases hourly wages, in dollars, for the average construction worker. A sample of 18 construction workers' earnings were recorded prior to and after forming a union.

The results are: mean difference = 4.135-4.135 standard deviation of differences = 7.197.19

Carry out a test to see if there is a difference in hourly wages
What is the p-value?
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