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Writing-off Accounts

When an account is deemed to be definitely uncollectible, meaning that the company believes there is a 100% probability that the account will not be collected, the account must be removed from the company's books, this is called a write-off.

Writing-off an Account (Allowance Method)

  • Account closed and completely removed from books
  • Journal entry must do 2 things:
  • Decrease accounts receivables (credit)
  • Decrease allowance for doubt accounts (debit)



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Writing-off an Account (Direct Write-off Method)
  • Account closed and completely removed from books
  • Journal entry must do 2 things:
  • Decrease accounts receivables (credit)
  • Increase bad debt expense (debit)



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Example: Writing-off Accounts

Prepare the journal entry to record the following transaction:

On July 27th, 2020, ABC Inc. received a notice regarding a customer's bankruptcy. The notice indicated that the customer would not be honouring the $5,000 account they currently have open with ABC Inc, the account was written off on that day.



Practice: Writing-off Accounts

Prepare the journal entry to record the following transaction:

Wrote-off a $6,000 account from a customer that was deemed to be 100% uncollectible.
Transactions:
AccountDebitCredit