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Intangible Assets

Intangible assets do not have physical substance, in contrast to tangible assets like buildings and equipment. Intangible assets are often made up of intellectual property and legal rights.

Characteristics of Intangible Assets

  • No physical substance, cannot be seen or touched
  • Cost is amortized over the shorter of the useful or legal life
  • Exception: Indefinitely life assets are not amortized
  • Goodwill
  • Trademarks
  • Franchises (not all)
Wize Tip
Amortization is the same thing as depreciation, we simply use a different term when accounting for intangible assets.


Most Common Intangible Assets
  • Patents
  • Trademarks
  • Copyrights
  • Licenses
  • Software
  • Customer lists
  • Goodwill