Wize University Chemistry Textbook > Periodic Table Trends
Summary of Periodic Table Trends
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Summary of Periodic Trends
Review: which direction does Zeff increase in?
up and to the right

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Example: Periodic Trends
Label the following statements as either TRUE or FALSE
- Ionization energy decreases when the atomic size decreases
- As atomic size increases it gets easier to add an additional electron
- Mg2+ is the same size as Ne since they are isoelectronic
- False, ionization energy is high for small atoms
- False, as atomic size increases, it is harder to add additional electrons
- False, Mg2+ and Ne have the same # of electrons, but Mg2+ has more protons, so it has a higher Zeff and can pull the electrons in closer, resulting in Mg2+ having a smaller atomic radius than Ne!
Practice: Periodic Trends
Complete the statements below by filling in the blanks and then choose which option below would help explain your answer.

N3– has a (larger/smaller) ionic radius in comparison to Si4+ because …
Practice: Periodic Trends
Which of the following statements is correct about chlorine and phosphorus atoms?

Practice: Attracting Electrons
For an S-O bond, which atom will attract the electrons within the bond more strongly? Why?
