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Infant Brain Development


The brain develops rapidly in newborns
  • Weight
  • At birth, 25% of adult weight
  • By 6 months, 50% of adult weight
  • By 5 years, 90% of adult weight
  • Brain areas
  • "older", deeper areas of the brain develop first
  • Prefrontal cortex doesn't finish developing until early- to mid-20s
  • Synapses
  • New connections develop through learning and maturation
  • Unnecessary synapses are pruned

Practice: Infant Brain Development

At 6 months, the infant brain is approximately
% of its eventual adult weight