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Infant Perceptual Development


Newborns are very nearsighted - vision is clear for approximately 20-40cm (8-16 inches). Approximately 20/800 vision

Infants prefer to look at novel and complex stimuli (especially those that resemble human faces) and bold colours, and will turn towards sounds, smells, and touch

Mark and Allegra Jaroski-Biava from Lausanne, Switzerland, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Within 3 days of birth, infants prefer their mother's face over a stranger's face
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Studying Perceptual Development and Preferences


Preferential Looking Procedure - place two or more objects in front of an infant and record which one they look at most

Habituation task - place an object in front of an infant until they habitutate to it and stop looking, then switch or rotate the object. If they can tell that the object is different, looking will increase


checklist
Mark Yourself Question
  1. Grab a piece of paper and try this problem yourself.
  2. When you're done, check the "I have answered this question" box below.
  3. View the solution and report whether you got it right or wrong.

Practice: Infant Perceptual Development

A friend of yours who is an interior designer tells you their newborn infant has absolutely amazing taste and prefers the neutral wood and white coloured wall hanging on the opposite end of the room to the tacky black, white, and red baby toy you brought as a gift. Explain why your friend is wrong.